Sarin
| Sarin | |
|---|---|
| Molecular structure via molpic based on CDK |
| Rotamer [] | |
|---|---|
| Conformer structure via 3Dmol.js |
| Physical properties [] | |
|---|---|
| Molecular mass | 140.09 g/mol [1] |
| Density | 1.1 at 68 °F (EPA, 1998) - Denser than water; will sink g/cm3 [1] |
| Appearance | Liquid [1] |
| Odor | Almost odorless in pure state [1] |
| Taste | Tasteless in its pure form [1] |
| Melting point | -71 °F (EPA, 1998) [1] |
| Boiling point | 297 ° [1] |
| Decomposition | Decomposes thermally to form a variety of phosphorus containing products as well as propylene. The rate of decomposition increases with increase in temperature, and in the presence of acids. At the boiling point of GB, under atmospheric conditions, decomposition is fairly rapid. [1] |
| Solubility | Miscible with water /1X10+6 mg/L at 25 °C / [1] |
| Predicted LogP | 0.8 [1] |
| Structural Identifiers [] | |
|---|---|
| Molecular formula | C4H10FO2P [1] |
| IUPAC name | 2-[fluoro(methyl)phosphoryl]oxypropane [1] |
| SMILES | CC(C)OP(=O)(C)F [1] |
| InChI | InChI=1S/C4H10FO2P/c1-4(2)7-8(3,5)6/h4H,1-3H3 [1] |
| InChIKey | DYAHQFWOVKZOOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1] |
Sarin (also known as Sarin, IMPF, Sarin II, Trilone 46, O-Isopropyl methylphosphonofluoridate, Isopropyl methylphosphonofluoridate, Isopropyl methylfluorophosphate, Gas, Sarin, Isopropyl methanefluorophosphonate or Isopropoxymethylphosphoryl fluoride)
Chemistry
Stereochemistry []
Sarin is a racemic mixture of the enantiomers.
| Stereoisomerism |
|---|
| Stereoisomer enumberation with rdkit |
Pharmacology
ATC Classification
Metabolism
Subjective effects []
See also []
External links []
References []
National Center for Biotechnology Information. PubChem Compound Summary for CID 7871, Sarin. Accessed April 8, 2026. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/7871
U.S. Food and Drug Administration; National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences. Sarin. UNII: B4XG72QGFM. Global Substance Registration System. Accessed April 8, 2026. https://gsrs.ncats.nih.gov/ginas/app/beta/substances/B4XG72QGFM